Brighten your world: contact lenses for light sensitivity

If the phrase “blinded by the light” reminds you more of your morning commute than the hit ‘70s song, you might have photophobia. Just for the record, photophobia isn’t a fear of having your picture taken. Instead, it’s when one or both eyes are extremely sensitive to light, sometimes painfully.

Fortunately, you can manage photophobia without a cave-dwelling lifestyle. Learn more about what causes this condition and how contact lenses for light sensitivity can help.

Understanding light sensitivity and contact lenses

Eye care professionals treat many types of light sensitivity with specialty contact lenses. The key is finding the brand and type that meets your needs.

Causes of light sensitivity

Photophobia can be congenital (present at birth) or you can acquire it later through:

• Dry eyes
• Eye inflammation, like blepharitis (eyelids and lashes) or conjunctivitis (pink eye)
• Corneal problems that range from scarring to abnormal shapes (keratoconus)
• Concussion
• Migraines
• Eye injuries and surgeries
• Medications

Regardless of the reason, light sensitivity can be a real pain in the eye, to put it bluntly. You may need to squint even on cloudy days and struggle with lights at night. You may see colorful circles around lights or experience double vision. Your light sensitivity may simply be annoying or make your days and nights miserable.

The role of contact lenses

Due to their location over the pupil and iris, contact lenses for light sensitivity can affect how much and what type of light reaches your eyes. Colored or tinted contact lenses or those with self-darkening properties can partially block light rays. Alternatively, lens size can influence how light is processed.

Types of contact lenses for light sensitivity

Consider the cause and severity of your photophobia before choosing contact lenses. You may need to try a few styles before finding the best option for your eyes.

Scleral lenses for photophobia

The white part of your eye is called the sclera. Scleral lenses are larger in diameter than standard contact lenses and may be a good option if you have sensitive or unusually shaped corneas. Their rims rest on the sclera, allowing hydrating fluids to float over the cornea. The shape, size, and composition of scleral lenses help correct refractive errors (when light doesn’t reach the retina as it should).

Tinted and colored lenses

Contact lenses for light sensitivity can block some or all light rays from reaching the pupil through transparent tints and colors. Applying a darkening tint over the entire lens can help with ordinary photophobia. Another option is transitional contact lenses, which darken when exposed to bright light. These lenses may improve the comfort of the wearer inside as well.

If parts of your eye (i.e., pupil, cornea, or iris) are shaped differently or not working as they should, prosthetic lenses can be custom designed to block light rays. The colors are computer-generated or hand-painted to match your eye shape and needs.

Choosing the right contact lenses for your needs

Selecting the best contacts for you goes a long way to ensuring you — and your eyes — are happy with the outcome. 

Consultation with an eye care professional

Your first step should be an eye exam. An eye care professional can find the cause of your light sensitivity, administer a vision test, and help you choose lenses. They can also provide exact measurements for customized lenses.

Lens features and considerations

Since contact lenses for light sensitivity have various beneficial features, you’ll want to list what’s most important to you and weigh the costs involved. For example, certain tints may be readily available while others require a custom order. Contact lenses, like AquaSoft Daily disposables, can block UVA and UVB rays.

Tips for managing light sensitivity with contacts

Even with the right contacts, you may need to take a few extra steps to protect your eyes and ensure you remain comfortable, especially when outdoors or in bright locations. 

Outdoor eye protection

Wear dark sunglasses that block UV rays, and for added protection, look for styles that wrap your face, reducing side glare. Top your look with a face-shielding hat or ball cap. Your eyes will thank you, and you’ll look fantastic as well.

Adjusting lighting environments

While indoor lighting isn’t usually as bright as sunlight, it can still bother sensitive eyes. Avoid reflective surfaces like shiny desks, tables, and mirrors to help create a more comfortable home and work environment. Apply filters on fluorescent lights and take frequent breaks from computers and other lit displays.

Step into the light

Talk to an eye care professional if you or someone you know struggles with light or contrast sensitivity. They can advise you on light intelligent technology like colored lenses, scleral contacts, and transitional lenses.

Find coupons, discounts, and contact lenses for light sensitivity based on your eye prescription at 1-800 Contacts. 

FAQs

Can I wear light-sensitive contacts without having light sensitivity?

Yes. However, you should discuss light-sensitive contacts with an eye care professional before wearing them.

Are there any side effects or risks associated with using light-sensitive contact lenses?

Most risks related to contact lens wear involve overuse or improper hygiene. Make sure you follow the recommendations for wear time and cleaning for your specific lenses.

Can I wear light-sensitive contacts if I have other vision correction needs?

In most cases, you should be able to find a contacts brand that combines light sensitivity protection with other vision needs. See an eye care professional to discuss your treatment options.